版本 1cba67486fc74c1e41741e2643558aca6ea1242e
Changes from 1cba67486fc74c1e41741e2643558aca6ea1242e to 0da9778254a4d194296772a3df88d170e0e0ac4c
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title: STM32F429
toc: no
categories: ARM, STM32, stm32f4, embedded
...
說明
------
國立成功大學資訊工程系/所自 2012 年，開設一系列`嵌入式系統相關課程</embedded/schedule>`_，選定 STM32 硬體作為教材，過程中師生共同撰寫技術文件、範例程式碼、工具程式、作業系統核心，以及具體而微的專案，這些都以開放內容、開放原始碼的形式釋出，一方面希望社會各界能夠給予批評指教，另一方面也希望讓學生們日後有更多的選擇機會。
技術文件
-------------
硬體週邊介紹和驅動方式: `GPIO</embedded/GPIO>`_, `USART</embedded/USART>`_, `ADC</embedded/ADC>`_, `RTC</embedded/RTC>`_, `PWM</embedded/PWM>`_, `USB</embedded/USB>`_, `SPI</embedded/SPI>`_, `I2C</embedded/I2C>`_, `Flash</embedded/Flash>`_, `SDIO</embedded/SDIO>`_, `CAN</embedded/CAN>`_
* `STM32 程式開發流程：以 GNU Toolchain 為例<https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ygl6cEGPXUffhTJE0K6B8zEtGmIuIdCjlZBkFlijUaE/edit>`_
* 硬體週邊介紹和驅動方式: `GPIO</embedded/GPIO>`_, `USART</embedded/USART>`_, `ADC</embedded/ADC>`_, `RTC</embedded/RTC>`_, `PWM</embedded/PWM>`_, `USB</embedded/USB>`_, `SPI</embedded/SPI>`_, `I2C</embedded/I2C>`_, `Flash</embedded/Flash>`_, `SDIO</embedded/SDIO>`_, `CAN</embedded/CAN>`_
STM32F429 Discovery 開發板
--------------------------
.. image:: /embedded/STM32F429I-DISCO.jpg
* 官方訓練教材: `STM32F429 CombinedModules</embedded/STM32F429-CombinedModules.pdf>`_ (必讀!)
* STM32F429ZIT6 microcontroller featuring 2 MB of Flash memory, 256 KB of RAM in an LQFP144 package
* On-board ST-LINK/V2 with selection mode switch to use the kit as a standalone
* ST-LINK/V2 (with SWD connector for programming and debugging)
* Board power supply: through the `USB</embedded/USB>`_ bus or from an external 3 V or 5 V supply voltage
* 2.4" QVGA TFT LCD
* SDRAM 64 Mbits
* L3GD20, ST MEMS motion sensor, 3-axis digital output gyroscope
* Six LEDs:
- LD1 (red/green) for USB communication
- LD2 (red) for 3.3 V power-on
- Two user LEDs:LD3 (green), LD4 (red)
- Two USB OTG LEDs:LD5 (green) VBUS and LD6 (red) OC (over-current)
* Two pushbuttons (user and reset)
* USB OTG with micro-AB connector
* Extension header for LQFP144 I/Os for a quick connection to the prototyping board and an easy probing
硬體腳位配置
-------------
* 請先閱讀 `General-purpose Input/Output (GPIO)</embedded/GPIO>`_
- `GPIO 腳位定義<http://mikrocontroller.bplaced.net/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Pinbelegung_f429_v100.html>`_
* 前視圖:
.. image:: /embedded/STM32F429I-DISCO-top.jpg
* 後視圖:
.. image:: /embedded/STM32F429I-DISCO-bottom.jpg
高度整合開發工具: STM32Cube
---------------------------
* `意法半導體推 STM32Cube 新軟體平台<http://www.digitimes.com.tw/tw/dt/n/shwnws.asp?cnlid=13&id=0000370826_EVE7G4MW327YAT5FYLFBA>`_
* `Product overview - STM32Cube making STM32 development easier<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bt1YFG9wErg>`_ (介紹影片)
.. image:: /embedded/stm32cubef4.jpg
* `STM32CubeF4<http://www.st.com/web/en/catalog/tools/PF259243>`_ Key Features
- Consistent and complete embedded software offer that frees the user from dependency issues
- Maximized portability between all STM32 series supported by STM32Cube
- Hundreds of examples for easy understanding
- High quality HAL using CodeSonar® static analysis tool
- STM32F4-specific middleware including USB Host and Device and TCP/IP stack
- Free user-friendly license terms
軟體支援
--------
* `GNU/Linux 端開發環境設定<https://stm32f429.hackpad.com/NOTE-WbiooOfkaoR>`_
* 作業系統移植
- `FreeRTOS</embedded/freertos>`_
- `ChibiOS/RT</embedded/chibios>`_
- `nuttx</embedded/nuttx>`_
- `uClinux</embedded/uclinux>`_
- `rtenv-plus</embedded/rtenv>`_
- `F9 microkernel</embedded/f9-kernel>`_
具體而微的高整合開放原始碼專案
----------------------------------------------
* 由歷屆修課學生貢獻的期末專題，完整程式碼以開放原始碼授權釋出
* `從無到有打造的四軸飛行器<https://github.com/ursuspilot/>`_: 含硬體設計、韌體程式碼，以及對應的地面站軟體
* `從訊號處理到作業系統核心都自行開發的電吉他調音器</embedded/os-team2014-2>`_: 採用自行開發的 `rtenv+</embedded/rtenv>`_ 作業系統核心，驅動 DSP, ADC, Touchscreen 等週邊
* `土製 3G 手機</embedded/os-team2014-1>`_: 使用 `FreeRTOS</embedded/freertos>`_ 搭配自行開發的使用者觸碰螢幕界面，得以透過 3G 模組撥打接聽電話
* `自動演奏吉他的機器人</embedded/team2013-8>`_
* `可用毛筆寫春聯的機器</embedded/team2013-11>`_
